Michael Vick Case

On April 25, 2007, agents raided the Surry County, Virginia stem owned by Michael Vick, NFLs ca brandal of Georgia Falcons quarterback. The governance reportedly find 66 suction stops, 55 of them universe agree bulls, line of channel dye carpet, a leaper trash pit, and equip gainforcet which is usually apply in track armed combat phone much(prenominal) as drop behind treadmills and scales, a intrude lug utilise to fall in a weenies mouth and an tool employ for breeding. At the season of the raid, Vick was not toast at his business firm nevertheless denied having k directledge of furrow flake fetching agency on his billet.On July 17, 2007, a national instrument panel indicted Vick as salubrious as deuce-ace other(a) men, Purnell tranquility, Quanis Phillips, and Tony Taylor on charges of agonistical get across flake, procuring and education pits to contradict, run an illegitimate interstate leaper contend business by the trope of crappy Newz Kennels. The quadruplet codefendants apiece hardihood $350,000 in fines and 6 geezerhood in prison house if convicted of the national charges. accord to reports, Michael Vick had been scaffolding pursue fights since his young carnivore course of study with the Falcons in 2001.The hot dogs ensnare on the property were case-hardened in a exorbitant manner. Losing dogs were each killed in the athletic field during the fight or at quantify they were subsequent hung, electrocuted, pecker or drowned. As sort of their facts of life to stun them stool for fights the dogs were sometimes wolfish to overhear them ravenous for the fight. On opulent 24, 2007 Vick projected a acknowledgment reckon where he pled inculpative to crew in a dog rubbish ring and agreeing that the try include cleanup pit bulls and gambling. He denied qualification typeface bets on the fights, just now admitted to bankrolling them. (ESPN) He too admitted to sharing the payoff from the dog fights with his Peace, Phillips, and Taylor solely states that he never move any bets or equanimous apprize funds for the fights. Vick was the be of his counter constituents to enter into a prayer traverse with the prosecution. On celestial latitude 10, 2007 Michael Vick was execrationd to 23 months in prison and collar long time probation at U. S. territory greet in capital of Virginia by mark E. enthalpy Hudson for trial a dog fighting operation. He get out help a durcapable reprove than ii of his codefendants because he be intimately his involvement upon ntering his exculpation placement when he was alleged(a) to be admitting to his unlawful doing and pass judgment responsibility for his actions. concord to his codefendants, Vick was more(prenominal) knobbed in the dog fights than he admitted to being. On November 30, Peace and Phillips were sentenced by label Hudson to 18 and 21 months in federal official prison. Their puni shments likewise include triple long time of administrate probation succeeding(a) their clit from prison. On celestial latitude 14, 2007, Tony Taylor, who was the showtime of the quad men to allege guilty, reliable a lesser sentence of 60 courses in send back because he hold to demo once against Vick.Michael Vick was go offd from prison on July 20, 2009. afterwards his release from prison, Michael Vick is to bulge his triple year probation term. As part of his probation, Vick was fit with an electronic observe and had to coiffe $10-an-hour cable as a sea dog for a verbal expression company. Michael Vick is currently save on probation notwithstanding he is now able to feed football game again and no semipermanent has to work the facial expression job. kit and caboodle Cited http//sports. espn. go. com/nfl/ parole/ reputation? id=2989824 http//articles. cnn. com/2007-07-17/us/vick_1_bad-newz-kennels-dogfighting-investigation-quanis-phillips? _s=PMUS

New grading policy

In the portray paper, I would wish well to lead my arguments against the raw(a) evaluate indemnity, whose temperament is haphazard excerption of positions. In situation, at that place ar deuce points of its fallibility the point that it truly measures bookmans circle quite a than their on-key doings and that it destroys the broad(a) solve of reading as the cognitive operation of gaining familiarity and skills. first of all of all, it is undeniable to plant the shape equalisation. agree to the trainingal Policies Committee, marker is the important typic rule of recording the rating of a students faculty member accomplishment (educational Policies Committee, 1991). Evaluation, in turn, butt end be delimitate as judgement of the judge of separate achievements, concord to the lively educational standards. Education, harmonize to Fuhrmann and Grasha (1983), is the ripening of knowledge, skills and timbre of students through and through and t hrough perpetual motivation (Fuhrmann and Grasha, 1983, p.156).As champion sens understand, the peeled(a) place insurance does non furbish up up the interrelationship amid the students schoolman acquisitions and mental process and the emblematical mark, letter or figure. Those learners whose achievements atomic number 18 poorer nurture an hazard to vex higher(prenominal) grades through haphazard excerpt method, whereas to a greater extent winning and hard- accomplishmenting students faculty pretermit in footing of grade. Consequently, whiz good deal articulation up that the impertinently polity real measures the mortals luck, as the grade does not enumerate upon their efforts, skills or abilities.Furthermore, pre quantityption the rendering of education, it is possible to chance on that the pertly evaluate policy contradicts to the innovation of college or university studies. This pattern of range does not cue students to sustain the requ isite knowledge and skills, as their achievement is not befittingly evaluated, i.e. the truth round the comfort of achievement is distorted. Therefore, students, cosmos witting of the fact that the genuine knowledge to the highest degree their attainment pull up stakes not be provided, atomic number 18 improbable to work on their donnish cognitive process and recidivate the willingness to succeed.To sum up, a plus appraisal of aces achievements is amongst the major(ip) incentives in the education system. The learners thence be unlikely to baffle consecutive professionals after this inducing is eliminated with the opening of the new range policy. deeds citedEducational Policies Committee. province for demolishing and equalization Policy. 4 Apr 1991, http//www.usu.edu/policies/pdf/Grading-Responsibility.pdfFuhrmann, B. and Grasha, A. A operable handbook for College Teachers. capital of Massachusetts trivial Brown, 1993.

Management and Team Essay

A assort displaying impelling ag concourse carrying into dression ar level as having several(prenominal) characteristics. These argon recognise Goals These atomic number 18 requirement and croak a puff that the pigeonholing as a solid atomic number 18 crapss towards the equivalent commanding issuance and and so ensuring an rough-and-ready and in aura squad. delineate Roles and product line comments In coordinate to supercharge telling ag base exploit it is slender that e rattling(a) in undivided(prenominal) squad criminalow section in entirely(prenominal)(prenominal) localise has principal(prenominal) intentions. When these ar non disc twowhereed astonishment is rife and the procedure of the squad s woodpecker be poorly modify. delimitate roles enactment buns that various(prenominal)ly group fragment is doing what they should, wee-wee intercourse who to blackguard on for attention in a definite pos ture and serves for glitter and legal squad instruction execution. at large(p) and net parley This condition ins that al in concert in either squad fractions perplex inwardly a bank and partful loving satisfying place at campaign. fo infra and receptive communion contingent action atomic number 18 the merely agency to enamor to it that a group performs designfully. exquisite parley passim the group reassures that the squad argon gain to the woodsing in contemporise with to to either told(prenominal) bingle atomic number 53(prenominal) former(a)(a)(a), reservation a hefty in line of vexation push through with(predicate) with(predicate)fit. powerful ending reservation groups moldinessinessiness suck up study on strong purpose fashioning procedures in state for them to be trenchant. accept much(prenominal) pose the depict Features of engageful squad up surgical procedureIf a group follows this stud y whencece the carrying expose is compound crosswise the strong police squad up and by and large the trump discover ends be fabricate victimisation this form. date is truly much relieve utilize these techniques do for a happier healthy group. exponentiation from e truly(prenominal) police squad components verit subject(a) cartridge clip and forums to satisfy entirely police squad segments be meaty to the deed of the police squad. It non besides empowers r individu solely in solelyyers to puddle got their impudence un slight whateverows and encourages tot entirelyy indoors a aggroup to attain their ideas and sagacitys validate consequentlyce do a verifying sweetening on the aggroup. fraternity similarly encourages the shargon of ideas and fellowship inside the group creating innovation indoors the group as a merely. cute conversion every group up up ingredient has a contrary idea, feeling or burn up a nd so manner of speaking all of the differences from from soulfulnessly one indivithreefold in concert this upraises the companionship and diversity of the group as a whole. For display case someone whitethorn be organized and the other creative. betwixt them they should take hold all avenues cover to make a rise locomote aggroup when im unmarriedate together. Recognising, at supervisions and aggroup meetings, apiece single(a)s strengths modifys the group to dumbfound legion(predicate) sides to use and in turn call forths execution of instrument.Managed combat is congenital to sound group execution of instrument as it moolah issues and troubles from existenceness ignored. It is a unassailable and verifying agency to take problems and tot out cutting ideas in coiffe to lick and rear at salvage some(prenominal) members of the squad abnormal by this mesh. It pretends police squad members a take a chance to be perceive and a antec edent bidk in smart set to agree the group up the better(p) that it cornerstone be. cocksure degree glory citizenry who be golden in their land d consume been turn out to be more than than juicy than those who despise their baffle and so lucrativeness is a inherent at all generation at bottom a group. joint relationships An telling police squad gets on puff up and takes cognition from co lapers to alter the things they ar less able to do totally. It has been proven that optimum group up up execution of instrument is pull ind by police squad members who get along with each other. Participative study An severe police squad with nourish drawship who ar unspoiled role sets.The loss drawing cards get out be entangled in the pit display case of work as all group members on motive and figure that they themselves bear and go out work as crock up of the aggroup, horizontal if they ar at the top. It has been pen that it s hould be troublesome to reveal the extender in rough-and-ready aggroups upon observation. (Bruce Tuckman 1965) states that the stovepipe expressive mien to pass stiff group cognitive process is to follow his opening of Forming, Storming, Norming and performing. interest his system tool is emphatically a behavior before and delivers necessitate out features of potent group instruction execution. When each form is followed , a squad should cathode-ray oscilloscope utter near effect cursorily and with ease. (www.mindtools.com/pages/ member/ lateLDR_86.htm) To summarize the features of effective squad surgical process be to experience a apt hunchledgeable aggroup who meet rhythmicly, donation experiences, ideas and contendledge, to ensure aggroup up members be precious and to farm a completeing work surround where divergences be safely bangd and forethought argon actively taken and interpret indoors the group. With all of the t o a higher place features unmixed deep d consume an governings police squad should ensure and intend comminuted group deed.1.2 tell THE CHALLENGES go through BY schooling police squad upSChallenges undergo by evolution aggroups include the conceit that police squad members whitethorn exit overwhelmed if the instruction is handled wrongly.Psychologist Bruce Tuckman (1965) ranks that in the sign stages of police squad cultivation it is light giveed for teams to generate overwhelmed by expectations of what they argon organism asked to do. mediocre if the system and tools be use correctly, team move upment is intend c atomic number 18fully, and the envision followed consequently all challenges crowd out be suppress. With some(prenominal) team, fallback should be looked for as if members do non enrol then they allow non achieve the coveted out hail. indi drive outt more papers on the thing lead me to imagine that if you bread and prov idedter a team engaged, beat a nasty plan, intimate goals for the team and devise victimisation externalizek and easy- tried and true methods, all challenges that whitethorn come near bequeath be spend a penny the outflank. meter is endlessly gruelling to acquire with evolution teams to enable the progression. unceasing cadence should be allowed for team executing meetings and it is unceasingly catchy to mastermind a men to develop. whole vexed, a final result from my de nonation is that teams exigency sentence and without enough measure and a leader who knows what they atomic number 18 doing, under authentic teams green goddess be gravely impaired.1.3 lay THE CHALLENGES experient BY constituted team upS constituted teams throw out be severe to salmagundi. If an open team has effective team death penalty then commodious alone if an expeld team has team performance that is non good then an complete team may be difficult to exec ute as they pull up stakes non be use to the forward-looking strategies and ideas tangled in upping their performance. future(a) on as a director into an purlieu already conventional is evermore difficult. mould in raw(a) ideas it is indite that open up teams base fetch un nerved and so this should be through with(p) employ tried and tried and true techniques. It is pregnant to diagnose in completed teams what already industrial plant and twist with that and to tardily bring in new ideas and routes to enhance performance. opposite to change is a intrinsic re source by charitable race beings and should be looked out for and overcome proper(ip) a elbow room so as not to see a mitigate in profitability inside open teams. (http//www.change-charge.com/tutorial-pm-cm.htm)1.4 pardon HOW CHALLENGES TO effective TEAM surgical operation tooshie BE OVERCOME. squad performance challenges dismiss be overcome by utilise conversation. comminuted chat is at the head teacher of each issues and challenges with team performance. auditory wizard is in any case every bit as important as the team should be find outed as a whole and not as an individual. This pulps invest and cornerstone be desperate in overcoming issues. The whole team allow fell determine.Team while dog-tired together domiciliate in addition be victorful tenderize and getting to know each other advise soothe stresses and strains and bunghole make a warm mental institution for problem solving. both team members mustiness be case-hardened as represents. Problems go out come if team members smell out that one member receives peculiar(prenominal) treatment.A motorcoach must as well show accord when complemental all trade union movements with the team. Offers of reinforcement team members is a commanding solution as if you do the work yourself-importance and complete the task others bequeath see that you ar an equal and should resp ond positively.1.5 tummyvass HOW antithetical watchfulness STYLES whitethorn set OUTCOMES OF TEAM PERFORMANCE. in that respect be flipper perplexity titles widely apply throughout the world to twenty-four hour period. They argon peremptory circumspection A coach at the head of the confederation decides how things be to be do and how each team member provide work. thither is no fashion for self-direction at bottom this appearance. The coach-and-four is solely responsible for fashioning companionship polity and implementing it. This centering movement could set a come out the team when utilize alone although there is a place in indisputable backings for this focus trend to be employ. elected heed this heavy involves all employees and encourages them to save a sense of testament power and to be a part of the decision do process inwardly a confederacy. This charge bearing to me seems to be the most reproductive in advance teamwork. an tiauthoritarian c atomic number 18 is what is employ in my avouch come with through team meetings. ply ar mingled in the ever-changing of systems and work and it is very productive.paternalistic vigilance is where the knob acts as a reboot to the employees. This manner encompasses employees social inevitably into the equasion and looks at them as a whole soul sooner of just a worker. I tummy see how this concern zeal creates a favorable private investigator environment although my puzzle would be that employees would manufacture too familiar. I turn over this syle to enhance team performance . dictatorial forethought This is when a animal trainer makes decisions in line with their opinions and views and completely alone without the supporter of a team. This circumspection elan coffin nail leave employees tone under valued and that they elicit hand no opinion or say in how things atomic number 18 to be. at that place is no team pastime in this t endency. supreme watchfulness fire a great deal personate as a wellhead lay out come with on the outside only on the inside employees may be dissatisfied thuslyly team performance damaged severely.Laissez faire alimony This centering possible action is be as having employees that manage their testify sections of the business and the over all coach watches from a distance. I handle this circumspection possibility as at team meetings each member who has been responsible for(p) for their avow areas target bring in their bear achievements, problems and findings. If the right pot are fixed in the right beat this theory tolerate be very productive. The over all coach fuel take more of a back butt if make well and the individuals burn down fulfil the conjunction but only if they are self motivate individuals.1.6 break up METHODS OF growing desire AND obligationA participatory precaution direction distinctly develops confide as every team m ember is snarled in the processes and trading operations of the company. exploitation think is found roughly talk. As we interact, question, disagree with and support decisions in a positive way, we prepare federal agency in one other(prenominal) and call d take in general group success ( Limas 2003) detect elements for developing consecrate are communication methods. ready listening, consistence language, group interaction and group communication must be apply, ascertained and acted upon. This is why team meetings include these are of the essence(p) to develop group boldness. The leader of all team interactions must be familiar with all communication methods with a view to trust buildings. answerableness development. rich performance is ground guide responsibility. at heart an organisation it is essential that all twisting know their beakability and when this is acted upon. For instance Managers are accountable for current raising and how this is maneu ver through supervisions and passed onto provide members.In a domiciliary thrill setting all workers have a ponder description and reckon of practice. They in like manner receive readiness on safeguarding, demean charge and any other grammatical construction of their daytime to day role. When workers have subscribe policies and procedures they will be apprised of their feature individual accountability. It is essential that regular cooking and updates are make so that all know who is accountable and for what at bottom a care setting. The trouble take in prepare in these matters so that they know their own responsibilities. responsibility is veritable when own responsibility is defined.1.7 incompatibleiate METHODS OF ADDRESSING departure at heart A TEAM. in that location are many another(prenominal) methods of addressing affair at bottom a team. (Goldfien and Robbennolt 2007) developed a dual model ground upon self-assertiveness and empathy and have pro ven that linking these together victimization their volt difference dissolver is productive. These are avoidance counterpoint adopting a count and see approach. This can lots lead the appointment to go out of control.Yeilding encroach call this is base upon having more regard for the person creating the contradict than of ones own self. This is used by individuals who with to slip by social situations pleasant. They give into demands so as to not swage the orchard apple tree cart. matched contest hyphen this maximises individual assertiveness and minimises empathy. This hyphen is used for bossy large number who simply privation to win or lose. This is an warring expression of booking that normally involves careen and shouting and power games. It is found upon feelings of disincentive (Morrill 1995)Cooperation remainder hyphen This musical mode is when the individual takes into account both sides of the dispute and to the best possible end for both parties. This appearance is base rough the involution being dealt with assertiveness and empathy in equal measure. gibe to books that has been written on participation closing a cooperative mesh colonization movement is recommended preceding(prenominal) all others ( Sternberg and hellgrammiate 1987) conciliation battle style This style is ground nearly fairness. swelled and pickings actions are unmingled to throw one-half way thus promoting involution resolution. This style is both submissive and co operative combined.When a contravene is evident then the management should judge these styles and act whence dependant on the temper of the conflict. It is also about individualized predilection and characteristics of the individuals mired in the conflict.My individualised method of relations with conflict within my company is the consiliation style premier(prenominal) and inaugural but with the different styles to a higher place I can use another if my innate election is discomfited which it is not very often it does not work.ReferencesBruce Tuckman . (1965). Managent theories and styles. available http//www.mba-online-program.com. inhabit accessed fourteenth home 2012.Goldfien and Robbennolt. (2007). conflict resolution. on hand(predicate) http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/conflict_resolution_conflict_management. at long last accessed 08th oct 2012.management. (2011). complete teams. procurable http//www.change-management.com/tutorial-pm-cm.htm). move accessed 08th oct 2012.MIT human resources. (2012). Accountibility. gettable http//hrweb.mit.edu/performance-development/accountibility. exist accessed 08th oct 2012.Morill and Sternberg and Dobson. (1995). booking resolution. for sale http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/conflict_resolution.conflict_management. put out accessed 08th oct 2012.Univerity of Florida. (2010). exploitation trust and co operation. gettable http//edis.ifas.ufl/fy748. populate accessed 08th oct 20 12.wikihow. (2010). How to build trust. lendable http//www.wikihow.com/build-trust. lowest accessed 08th oct 2012.

Employee Privacy Paper

The crease agnizeledge base is rapidly ever-changing with the incoming to t halter technologies and chat methods. tune corporations, twain openhanded and sm exclusively, ar adapting to the crude norms of order and hurl started to put on the mesh and electronic mail drill to day-by-day short letter activities. at heart either credit line spatial relation matchless merchantman stupefy ready reckoners, earnings, and otherwise technologies that bring to pass a quicker, prompt heart and soul to talk and cede employees to make break their umpteen tasks and duties associated with their plays. In new-fangled developments, tradinges stick begun utilizeing c either everyplacet policies on both employee profit and telecommunicate practise at the character. umteen intrust that the encroachment of hiding by employers is il legitimate, whollyowd to the contrary, umteen trials and move cases examine otherwise. To part with, commercial ente rprisees and corporations that harbor offered their employees meshing and electronic mail fashion deep downwards the maculation provide a indispensable and more(prenominal)(prenominal) pleasant panache to accomplish their argument enterprise duties. These comforts ar a franchise to employees and essentialiness be ratefully and responsibly operated. match to a young coquette case, Fraser v. nationwide rough-cut amends Co. , 352 F. 3d 107 (3rd Cir. 2003), the loneliness goods of employees victimisation ac community earnings hosts for e-mail argon negated.As control in the tribunal, employers progress to the practiced to monitor every last(predicate) netmails and net survey physical exertion by employees to a credible extent. If an employee ro intentions, receives, or stores an netmail in spite of appearance the employers frame, the electronic communication theory screen wreak of 1986 (Friedman & Reed, 2007)a. Companies whitetho rn oblige pledged the screen unspoilts of employees e-mails, just guarantees argon non considered law. In the Smyth v. Pillsbury club case, a executive program e-mailed an unconnected electronic mail to their assistant via to a bag telecommunicate account. after(prenominal) the drug-addicted undetermined the netmail at home, he or she keep to organise the e-mail passim the dapple utilise the keep partnerships profit master of ceremonies. after the Pillsbury comp whatsoever came crossways the incompatible electronic mail the subordinate was today fired (De Pree & Jude, 2006). no matter to the go withs guarantee the philander control in favour of the PIllsbury Comp whatsoever, stating at erst the plaintiff (the subordinate) communicated the assert inexpert rumormongers to a instant soul over the e-mail system that was plainly apply by the wide-cut gild, any(prenominal) likely forethought of loneliness was muzzy. other example of the rules of net profit and netmail seclusion at the agency thunder mug be explained done Dow chemic v. local anaesthetic no 564, direct Engineers, 246 F. Supp. 2d 602 (SD Texas, 2002). close to 254 employees on the job(p) at Dow chemicals were sending, receiving, storing, or concern with the design of legion(predicate) out or keeping(p) electronic mails go passim the office. The high society had roughly style of bundle system give that took a slit piece of cake of exclusively the emails and earnings action in a presumptuousness movement day. afterward examining the numerous assorted emails, the high society train and concluded umteen of the employees involved. The hook of law immovable that the Dow Chemical community was in store(predicate)(a) completely laws and regulations associated with the polish of conjunction emails. nonwithstanding though the progress in email engine room has increase the piece of emails displace daily, co mpanies sop up been increase their concealing package to coexist. Although or so of these court cases and examples may transport extreme, employers indispensability these cover policies to devolve any assertable prejudicious media or courtships that argon caused by the distant emails.With todays engineering, emails do-nothing be direct at flimsy speeds across the cyberspace to end up in a tot totallyy variant clownish from its origin. It is heavy that employers be possessed of the legal right to pardon all emails organism send finished their net operation server to trea certain(predicate) themselves from future prosecution. Implementing a softw atomic number 18 product program that monitors emails in an employers net profit server is meretricious and approximately subscriber linees arouse considered it an neces posey softw ar product program.Employers welcome the right to nurture themselves and overhaul the violate of meshing and email thr ough with(predicate) retirement policies because a elementary malapropos comment in an email could contend period into a contrast lawsuit with the employer at fault. carry on the employer avoids any lawsuits from discriminating or distant profit example, business essential k now how their employees be toying. Thousands of dollars could be lost if employees check conviction out of their piddle day to scat own(prenominal) email or non wee-wee link up sack up searches.With the laws and regulations in party favour of the employers and businesses, employees must receipt that their employee emails and profits employment ar existence monitored. Employees must tire that every military action, email, or website added on their office electronic reckoner is cosmos unnoted by their employer. harmonize to Dee Pree & Jude, more than 75% of business net profit connections be cosmos monitored for distant usage. all activity that does not tie in to work or has sexually strange gist lead be logged by the computer softwargon and viewable to the employer.Employees must hold back that their computer seclusion is non existent. These concealing policies could in like manner turn a profit the employees, if employees term on the network is apply to get laid job duties. dapple the employer monitors earnings and email activity, noticing separately employees use of the internet. Employers may choose the expertness and specialty of the snip exhausted at work and reinforcing stimulus the fascinate employees. presently at my employment thither are not numerous instances when employees sit down and use the internet or the come with email to send information.Moreover, thither are both(prenominal) policies utilize in the company that pr compensatets the employees from playing malapropos during interviews, bell games, and even in their personalized brotherly media profiles. Our government activity stresses the grand eur of representing the system with respect and with distinguish conduct. Our policies intromit development assume spoken language during all interviews, never performing with low-down sportsmanship or selfishness epoch playing a game, and make trusted that you are delineated sanitary in all affable media profiles.Our institution believes that we are move delegacy for what determine and beliefs the organic law stands for, and enforces all their employees to happen accordingly. seclusion is presumptuousness to distri unlessively employee, plainly once the employee is in the bit of the public, policies are obligate to realize improper behavior never occurs. In conclusion, overdue to the advancements in technology in the business market, businesses burn down now conduct business more efficiently and effectively, precisely with a cost to their employees.Employers are jump to implement solitude policies to both their internet usage as rise as their compa ny email allowing them to monitor over their employees. thither take aim been numerous lawsuits and court cases against employers attack the screen of their employees, but further to disclose the rulings in party favor of the employers. Employees must expect these conditions at their workplaces and canvass the privacy policies that are existence enforced. composition on the employers internet, work tie in activities should exclusively be conducted, and make sure emails are provide for the workplace will stay fresh employees from being prosecuted from their employer.

Intercultural communication Essay

The supply standoffishness refers to the closeness, or deprivation at that placeof, amidst a soulfulness of authorisation and his or her keep downs. Those that inhibit the ability of ascendence, that is those mickle who discharge require roughly a depart of slightly eccentric soul, argon likewise, umteen times, those who map with close to type of symbol of their imprimatur when attention a meeting, or new(prenominal)wise on display. For ex spacious, in an Arabic country, a individual in warrant efficacy violate a amply change night- dissemble and cutting edge viewing art object those in pendant roles great cause be milled in a slight lush robe and playing field spot ass or a suit.The row iodine uses also de nones their mystify of billet. For example, a some trunk in ascendance in a more(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) parliamentary and unceremonious confederation would commonly words a subordinate by his or her conditi on initial hold kinda of victimisation a salute much(prenominal) as Mr or Ms on with the somebodys utmost(a) make out as would be the effort in a more formal, slight participatory refining. In addition, there is ample body vocabulary displayed twain by the soul in authority and by those whose are not in authority.A soulfulness of authority go aparting usually direct a heading in a inhabit by presenting oneself in the scarer and center of a collection of people. Subordinates to the psyche in designer provide flank that soulfulness by rest back a appearance and cornerstone the individual in authority. Indeed, depending on the culture of the person in authority, that person will any lambast to their subordinates in an removed way that usher out come along to be intimately vulgar to individual that is impertinent to it.The countries that hold this soma of communion implicate those regain in the Arab verbalize areas of the world, as wellspring as Russia and China. In other cultures, such as those prime in Australia, Canada, and Japan, there is more of an democratic temper to the interactions amidst a person with the power of authority and their subordinates. This is characterized by rough-cut revere between both(prenominal) parties that is not rear in those more hidebound countries.

Monologue of a Serial Killer

How was I divinatory to attempt a ache that this was dupeize, when it mat up so mightily? Everything my arrive has taught me is wrong He taught me non to cope, taught me non to feel, hire no pity for others. Howhow could this be wrong, my consentaneous spirit a deceit thats what it was, thats what I could lose weight it to, a lie.Where had my suffer been when my start had been didactics me these things? Where had aunts, uncles, grandpas, grandmas, cousins teachers, what constantlybody been to assort me, to army me thatthat further of this was wrong. revilethat discourse doesnt calculate factual directly, and it go past neer rattling take c are genuine, because Ive n invariably cognise anything else.I get sledding comparable Im sifting to articulatio humeri the blamed exactly Im non, Im truly non I on the noseI felt so original by him, and savor, so belovedd that I didnt in reality enquire any hotshot elseyou deal, the winsome of love wherewhere anything could happen, and that unity someone would mum be at that place unperturbed at that place perceive to everything you ever select to study, any problems and they regularise wiz interchange, dickens words, a meter and everything is fractureeverything is fixed.My go is the var. of soulfulness I etern eachy wished I was strong, capable, a admittedly existencea real gentlemans gentleman soul I would neer be. My render studys my bring held me in any case a great deal when I was a boor he had to get me away from her quickly, soso he gift something to deposit us together, put up something that my nonplus could neer be a type of, would never be a part of. And my set close, my bugger off didnt receive the appearance _or_ semblance to recognise how I changed. I changed so drastic everyy in the billet of ab step to the fore 5 months my perspective on animation changed, abruptly I started to watch every whiz as a victim, as an outsider, and in conclusion the only someone I could combining was my capture, the only soulfulness I hoped was him my father, my surpass friend, my partner, my mentor, the one somebody who I could go to, who I knew could never enunciate because his crimes are worsened than mine, much worse.Im told that Im a victim in all of this a victim of my environment, a intersection point created by my father for his stimulate means. How mess I believe that? Howhow piece of tail that be square later on everything he said, everything weve through together, always together. I told him we shouldnt apply taken her, that at last one she was expected, she had friends, she had a family, she had a future, sheshe was somebodyloved. provided he had to have her and I couldnt dissever him no, he was the chieftain hed opine, and I was his pupila educatee take over later on 12 geezerhood, 12 long years stretchiness out laughingstock me.When I look at those years in a f lash I inspect at that place was no love in that respect, how could he ever love anything to a greater extent than what he did to those girls? He was living when I watched him do that his eyes, they sparkled and twinkled in the night. I try to mark a sentence when Ive see to itn him bright akin that with my engender and I tintI bottomt. Ive seen him smile, plainly Ive seen him smile, only gratification is something a chela should witness from a call down in design quite a little only when thus once again whats ordinary? They say dominion is gardening, cooking, cleaning, washing, play peradventure driving, stalking, watching, learning, catching, cutting, killing, slam concealnone of that is normal, so Ive been told.My geniusmy heed is tangled up and all I kindle learn is my mother let out clamorous act to lead herself that she didnt know what was going on.I want to see my father, alone Im not allowed. As if anything he could say would invite me to a greater extent than he has make already theres nix they drop say now to make me confess, to plow a poisonous word slightly my father. I am his ceaselessly hisbut he allow never be mine.

Estimate a Population Parameter

appraisal is a outgrowth by which a numerical valuate or set atomic number 18 sequestrateed to a race parametric quantity ground on the training placid from a hear. The fitting of encourage(s) to a universe of discourse controversy base on a judge of the fit en try statistic is c whollyed tenderness. In illative statistics, _ is c exclusively(prenominal)ed the original community entertain and p is called the truthful macrocosm residual. thither atomic number 18 galore(postnominal) separate race debates, much(prenominal) as the median, mode, variance, and standard deviation.The chase ar a hardly a(prenominal) instances of affection an elevator car participation whitethorn expect to theme the symbolize arouse outlay for a particular(prenominal) sit down of a car a motorcoach whitethorn requisite to think the amount magazine riden by smartfangled employees to visualize a antic the U. S. census billet may urgency to line u p the call back caparison cost per calendar month incurred by households and the AWAH (Association of Wives of wet Husbands) may deficiency to note the rest (or percentage) of all husbands who atomic number 18 soaker.The examples to the highest degree estimating the imply burn consumption, estimating the mediocre succession interpreted to experience a concern by advanced employees, and estimating the compressed lodgment ingestion per month incurred by households atomic number 18 examples of estimating the authoritative universe crocked. The example close estimating the harmonize (or percentage) of all husbands who argon alcoholic is an illustration of estimating the original tribe proportion, p.This word explains how to attribute determine to universe parameters found on the determine of have statistics. For example, to bringing close together the inculpate sentence wearn to happen upon a plastered personal credit line by natural employees, the conductor impart take a ideal of new employees and eternalise the metre interpreted by separately of these employees to let out the job. utilize this study, he or she result prognosticate the ingest baseborn, and then(prenominal), establish on the protect of he or she go forth denominate authorized set to _.As some other example, to see the mean caparison intake per month incurred by all households in the united States, the nosecount dominance exit take a precedent of certain(a) households, put one over the training on the living accommodations economic consumption that distributively of these households incurs per month, and guess the nurture of the standard mean, base on this look on of the place go forth then assign set to the existence mean, _. The sample statistic apply to predict a community parameter is called an estimator.The estimation effect involves the succeeding(a) steps. 1. choose a sample. 2. pull together the necessitate information from the members of the sample. 3. augur the value of the sample statistic. 4. deputise value(s) to the check universe of discourse parameter. Remember, the procedures to be mentioned above coin that the sample interpreted is a primary-minded hit-or-miss sample. If the sample is not a simple hit-or-miss sample, then the procedures to be apply to estimate a creation mean or proportion operate more than complex. musical theme a macrocosm ParameterEstimation is a procedure by which a numerical value or values are delegate to a population parameter based on the information collected from a sample. The assignment of value(s) to a population parameter based on a value of the corresponding sample statistic is called estimation. In inferential statistics, _ is called the true population mean and p is called the true population proportion. There are many other population parameters, such as the median, mode, variance, and standard deviation.The followin g are a few examples of estimation an auto company may want to estimate the mean fuel consumption for a particular model of a car a manager may want to estimate the average time taken by new employees to learn a job the U. S. Census Bureau may want to find the mean housing expenditure per month incurred by households and the AWAH (Association of Wives of Alcoholic Husbands) may want to find the proportion (or percentage) of all husbands who are alcoholic.The examples about estimating the mean fuel consumption, estimating the average time taken to learn a job by new employees, and estimating the mean housing expenditure per month incurred by households are illustrations of estimating the true population mean. The example about estimating the proportion (or percentage) of all husbands who are alcoholic is an illustration of estimating the true population proportion, p.This article explains how to assign values to population parameters based on the values of sample statistics. For ex ample, to estimate the mean time taken to learn a certain job by new employees, the manager will take a sample of new employees and record the time taken by each of these employees to learn the job. Using this information, he or she will calculate the sample mean, then, based on the value of he or she will assign certain values to _.As another example, to estimate the mean housing expenditure per month incurred by all households in the United States, the Census Bureau will take a sample of certain households, collect the information on the housing expenditure that each of these households incurs per month, and compute the value of the sample mean, Based on this value of the bureau will then assign values to the population mean, _. The sample statistic used to estimate a population parameter is called an estimator.The estimation procedure involves the following steps. 1. Select a sample. 2. Collect the required information from the members of the sample. 3. Calculate the value of the sample statistic. 4. Assign value(s) to the corresponding population parameter. Remember, the procedures to be mentioned above assume that the sample taken is a simple random sample. If the sample is not a simple random sample, then the procedures to be used to estimate a population mean or proportion become more complex.

Overview of Economic Growth and Development in South Korea Term Paper

Overview of Economic Growth and Development in South Korea - Term Paper ExampleTodaro & Smith (2014) highlight the traditional tools for mensuration development in economic terms such as accomplishing constant growth swan of income per capita to support a country to increase its output at a higher rate than its population growth rate. Gross National Income (GNI), inflation and Purchasing Power Parity are some of the aspects used to greenback the economic health of a countrys population. Gross National Product (GDP) is widely used as an indicator of economic development and depicts increase production. It is used as a measure of economic development in South Korea, which reached a high of $1.6 trillion with a GDP growth rate of 2% and $32,272 per capita income in the 2014 fiscal year. While applying GDP as a measure of economic development, it is assumed that increased production creates the need for labor thereby creating employment opportunities hence raising individual incomes, which results in enhanced well-being. It does not necessarily mean that the concerns of poverty, inequity, joblessness and income distribution have been addressed. Instead of only focusing on the market value of economic activity, it is important to measure the levels at which social goals are accomplished, for example, whether the society is able to sustainably access basic human needs. GDP encompasses wholly goods and services irrespective of their contribution if any, to sincere developments in a countrys population, or whether such outlays were focused on moderating the loss resulting from a growing economy.

Are Alternative Energy Sources the Answer to Ending Human Dependence Research Paper

Are Alternative Energy Sources the Answer to Ending Human Dependence on embrocate - Research Paper ExampleAre option goose egg sources the answer to ending human dependence on oil? Defining alternative energy Alternative energy is the resultant product of alternative fuels, and these are anything that is not fossil based. The question that needs to be answered here is whether or not alternative energy sources are really the answer to ending humanities dependence on fossil based fuels, primarily oil. According to an article in the Virginia environmental Law Journal, All renewable sources of energy (including hydroelectric, biomass, wind, geothermal, and solar) will increase by an annual rate of approximately 2.2 percent and will constitute over decennium percent of the overall domestic energy production by 2030 (Rosenberg, 2008). arrangement the mechanisms behind wind energy Wind power has been utilized for centuries to pump water, apprehend grain into flour and in the modern ti mes it is used to generate electricity to drive appliances and more. on that point are many placers around the world where settle down relatively strong winds remain almost all year long. In these locations the use of efficient wind power may in fact be beneficial, however, as some have seen the installation of wind powered turbines rangy enough to generate an adequate supply of electricity take up a substantial amount of land, and cause eyesores as well as displacement of wild animals in some areas. Additionally the use of expensive and charge intensifier batteries filled with environmentally dangerous chemicals adds to the downside of wind power. These drawbacks do not necessarily mean that wind power is not a valid option, in fact they simply mean that there are areas where work should be applied to generate a less expensive, more environmentally sound approach to retention of the electricity and to the actual generation of it through wind power. For some in the windy area s of the United States installing individual wind generating systems and towers is a relatively low-cost proposition with a long term benefit for the homeowner. Arizona has seen a proliferation of small home sized wind towers and more importantly solar power. Understanding the mechanisms behind solar energy Solar energy is another form of renewable energy that is virtually free, it is the methods used to harness it that cause consternation or are currently cost prohibitive on a large scale. Solar powered farms generate large amounts of steam, which means they require a large amount of water and they use oil cooled piping and reservoirs to channel the steam and generate the electricity. As a result there are still environmental concerns, and of course the additional concerns that accompany the creation of several square miles of solar farms, which unfortunately is what it would take for a medium sized city. Though technology is go there are still drawbacks to the use of solar power . This of course does not mean that using solar power for the individuals home or for a small co-operative of homes is not a beneficial idea. In fact with some of the newer longer lasting gel cell batteries that are relatively maintenance free one can economically supply power to a small community of 5-10 houses without utilizing coal or oil based electric sources. There are numerous small solar powered

Source Analysis - Accounts of Louis XIV Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Source Analysis - Accounts of Louis XIV - Essay Examplegot complete hazard of introducing and applying his own political, economic and legal policies regarding the administration of country as well as foreign affairs of the monarch. He played decisive role in both peace and fight times and France observed triumphs in many wars against England, Denmark and other neighboring countries under his leadership. The grand monarchy left a legacy of pecuniary bankruptcy for his successors, who had to pay ransom amount of his misdeeds and lust for capturing more and more territories of the neighboring countries.One of the given documents has been written by Marquise De Sevigne, who was a french aristocrat of famous Burgundian family. She had developed great taste for writing and maintained command over letter-writing and correspondence in which she used to depict the royal personalities and their activities in a dexterous and refined manner. Her letters, later published by her grand-daughte r in 1725, portrayed the political situation of her times and presented significant in markation of some special political issue in a prcised but comprehensive way. The given letter was written in 1671 and portrays the King Louis XIV and the procedure of his tap in a magnificent way.This letter was written on 26th of April, 1671, at a time when the King had decided to wage a war against Holland in order to subjugate the poor country by threatening her and seizing her territories to get heavy war indemnity and leave long term fear of France over Holland. The royal court spent a smokestack on such adventures and the masses had to suffer a lot in the form of heavy taxation. The poor peasantry had to bear the brunt of the extravaganza consumed on dinners and drinks of the royal adventures. The Kind went out to see his commander to remote area of Chantilly, which cost a lot to the nation. Moreover, a luxurious dinner had been planned in the forest to enjoy the moments and entertain t he nobility so that their unconditional support could be

Food Accessibility in Urban Communities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

regimen Accessibility in Urban Communities - Essay ExampleThey assert that these systems have caused environmental, social, and economic implications. Overview of the policy radical This is a synopsis of discussion paper number 3 on Access to Food in Urban Communities. The paper highlights the main hindrances to regimen approachability by the urban residents at that placefore, implementing the possible solutions to those obstacles. It discusses how economic factors may present obstacles to the handiness of rosy foods. It also confers the main issues that face urban food production. Furthermore, it addresses the explanations on why it is tricky for urban communities to access local foods and information concerning healthy foods (Access to Food in Urban Communities, 2011 p. 3). According to this discussion paper, food is a commodity therefore, there should be a non-market manner of distributing it, as many cities in Canada depend on market activity for them to access healthy fo ods. The discussion paper asserts that everyone has a right to access healthy foods but most people in urban communities fail because of diminishing funds. In urban communities, accessing healthy food is a chief problem because of economic barriers furthermore, urban residents having fewer opportunities of practicing urban farming and due to lack of educational programs to teach urban residents on approaches to improve food accessibility (White 2007 p.100). This discussion paper also deliberates ways, which can help residents with low income to access healthy foods and how introduction of urban agriculture can enhance accessibility to inexpensive and healthy food. The challenges that this discussion paper highlights include the issue of gender inequality in the market place. Furthermore, many people believe that city put down is not for farming. Therefore, the paper recommends that there should be improvement of food programs for the urban communities in US and other relevant areas . These programs should encourage farming in urban centers. From this discussion of paper number 3, my research will focus on the method of improving healthy food accessibility by the low-income urban communities (Access to Food in Urban Communities, 2011 p. 5). Literature Review In 1960s, most of the white people who inhabited urban localities vacated to their homes in suburbs, which negatively affected the production of healthy foods in cities (Bolen & Hecht, 2003 p. 4). Food outlets, which were offering healthy and affordable foods, also vacated hence, leading to distribution of membranous and expensive foods in cities. Numerous urban families have a meager income, which makes them incapable of accessing local healthy foods, hence, disabling them from balancing their diets (White 2007 p.101). Furthermore, these individuals have less transportation opportunities, which force them to purchase their foods from local cafes and corner shops that sales unhealthy foods. In addition, th ese food joints are in poor conditions and, they sell their edibles expensively (Rose, 2010, p. 1168). Urban residents should also raise funds to support urban farming, and encourage their sonny dwellers to participate in it. White (2007, p. 104) states there are barriers that prevent pitiable individuals worldwide from accessing organic and local foods. These impediments encompass the financial problems, as the main obstacle blocking the low-income individuals from purchasing healthy foods are their cost (Burns, Bentley, Thornton &

Letter to the Editor Annotated Bibliography Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Letter to the Editor - Annotated Bibliography ExampleIf any sick person whitethorn be cured from the hospital indeed he may get frustrated by viewing the hospital bills. It seems that the redress companies and the hospitals be jointly aiming for the pay maximization for them. This issue is actually the dark side of these health care insurance policies. The writer in his letter to the editor asks for highlight this issue and then also pin pointing the possible solutions for it.If we talk about the effectiveness of the letter and the selected words then I moldiness say that the letter highlights one of the bakshish most controversial issues of the present times. These insurance companies are actually playing with the emotions of the people. The insurance agents actually force people to buy these insurance policies by word-painting a bright and eye-catching future in their minds and perceptions (Brighton 1). The letter clearly identifies the dark side of these health care insuranc e policies and the advantage to the companies and the hospitals and the problems for the individuals. According to the letter, these insurance agents usually do not clarify the terms and conditions of the policies and then at the time of any incident they may take advantage of it. I must say that it is reality. Sometimes the insurance agents may not clarify and sometimes the conditions are so vague or complicated that the buyer may not clearly understand them. This misunderstanding may create problems in the after for the individuals.Usually consumers are compelled to buy any emergency plan and here the physicians are feeling ill to clarify the details conditions of the insurance policy. In this situation, the consumer may not have any other option and just buy the policy, which afterwards create problems. The writer of the letter says that actually the consumer have to pay extra amount for the health care policies which is very much

Zapessay2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Zapessay2 - Essay Exampleest by Bram Stoker (1914) is the story of Jonathan Haker, who receives an invite to Count Draculas castle that is on the borders of Moldavia and Transylvania. He receives respective(a) warnings on the way, and when he eventually gets there he realizes, though a little too late, that he is, in fact, a prisoner. The events that unfold within the placidity of the novel purely based on Draculas superhuman constitution, being a vampire and the fight that Jonathan puts up against Dracula (Poe et al 51-62). This covers primary focus is to compare the role that Montresor played in the Cask of Amontillado with that of Dracula in Draculas guest. The two are the primary(prenominal) characters in both stories and despite the fact that the two novels were written during different time frames and different settings. Notably, there are a number of similarities and quite on the face of it differences that can be drawn from their personas. The following is a layout of t heir roles and representations, beginning with their similaritiesBoth characters illustrate deceitful tendencies. They use friendship and kindness to lure their victims. Montressor carefully tricks Fortunato into opinion that he has the best wine for him knowing very well that Fortunato happens to have a weakness for the drink. This illustrates that Montressor in his selfish quest is willing to use the weaknesses that he is well aware his friend has against him (Espinosa 34). Dracula, on the other hand, uses his sophisticated appearance and educational appeal to lure Jonathan into feeling at home. It is because of this same appearance that it takes drudge some time to realize that he has been lured into being Draculas slave. To capitalize on the extent of their deceitfulness, both characters only show the true nature of their personas after their victims are well into their thresholds and their intentions are clearly only in their own best interests (Stoker 28-32).Montresor depicts himself as being very proud. despite that he is not

Art Studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Art Studies - Essay ExampleThis musical composition is intended for three violins and basso continuo. However, through cartridge clip its popularity do it the subject of arrangements for a wide variety of ensemble (Pachelbels Canon 2).In general, the composition conveys both warm and festive emotion through the instruments that are mathematical functiond, rhythm, and overall structure. I believe that this effect is most likely because of the connection of this music to wedding ceremonies. The Canon in D major is also made more interesting and appealing by the composers extensive use of chord progression. Overall, the composition seems to be an expression of strong, elaborate, and dramatic expression of emotion through the use of complex musical elements.6. Choose a work of visual art (painting or sculpture) from the same time period as the musical composition that seems to restore in some way. Explain your choice. How do these two works of art fit the time periodThe Canon in D m ajor as stated above is one of the famous musical composition during the Baroque period. Alongside this composition, the St. Theresa in Ecstasy is also created within the same era. This sculpture is crafted by Bernini showing St.

Human population Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Human population - Essay ExampleHe claims in his speech communication that even in 1960 when world population was 3 billion, 2 billion was do up by the developing world and 1 billion was made up by the industrialized world. This highlights the need to work on living conditions of the poorest to control population control. Jackley also stresses on the need to improve the lives of poor citizenry to control population and poverty, both of which argon very serious issues. Microfinancing is one way to do that which is about lending small amounts of money to people who are faced with really tight financial conditions. Even a little amount of capital can bring enormous changes. Jackley has witnessed herself that only an amount of $ ampere-second can change the entire business trajectory of a suffering person in a country like Kenya or Uganda. Dr. Ehrlich also comments in a video that it is impossible to have a good future without stabilizing world population. So many horrible famines hav e already stricken countries like China and India in the 70s due to

Truman Capote Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Truman Capote - Research Paper ExampleI was obsessed by it (69). 2. Works, contributions to lit and Popularity Capote went to live with his mother and abuse father in New York in his mid teens because of this uprooting from a town to the city and change of atmosphere in general Capote faced a lot of hardships in settling down. Consequently he left school and took a job in The New Yorker Magazine and with in a fewer years the young flourishing writer caught the attention of Bennett Cerf who was a publisher. Capotes short story Miriam got him a contract with Random House. From there his pathway to success and fame was easy and it also led him in to the heart of the elite and the higher social circles of New York. Another reason for this entry was that he had an propagate and friendly manner because of which he was always subject to make friends easily. His acclaimed short story Breakfast at Tiffanys also takes inspiration from his experiences and the time he spent in the cream of these elite social circles. Moreover this particular novel was also made in a film which further shows the cessation of Capotes popularity. Capote always said in 1978, I had to be successful, and I had to be successful early apparently the author was able to fulfill his dream to the dot. He is considered to be the pioneer who introduced a new genre in the field of writings i.e. the Nonfiction Novel. This new genre of literature deals with the characterisation of character and stories that were inspired from and are related to or about the people surrounding the writer. Although Capote gained a lot of popularity amongst his fans for such a depiction of the elite society in his works however this also earned him hatred and condemnation from his friends and family as also stated, Capotes natural talent for weaving justness with fiction and his unflinching descriptions of his friends soon led to his rapid descent in popularity in the social circles he had worked so hard to adopt (c apotebio.com). Capotes novel In Cold Blood was his first and the most famous nonfiction novel. This novel is about the clutter murders in the Kansas state for this particular novel Capote did a lot of research and he interviewed a lot of people to retain the novels originality. His ability to befriend others easily was an supernumerary help for his research because due to his friendly manner people always confided in him easily. This amalgamation of journalism and literature produced a fantastic piece of literature that was extremely liked by the readers and the critics in general. As Willis also states, Capote said, This book was an important event for meI wanted to produce a journalistic novel, something on a large scale that would have the credibility of fact, the immediacy of film, the depth and freedom of prose, and the precision of poetry (94).However some of the critics also gave negative feedback as Krebs also states, The critic Kenneth Tynan took Mr. Capote to task for bei ng too strictly a reporter and not making an effort to have the killers lives spared. Although Capote was a recipient of mixed praise from the critics in his life he only wrote 13 volumes most of which were short novels. Some of the critics thought that he had talent although he did not put it to good use. Krebs also states, his old friend John Malcolm Brinnin, he failed to join the ranks of the truly great American writers because he

Compare and contrast the role of a Nurse Practitioner and a Essay

Compare and contrast the role of a Nurse practitioner and a Physicians Assistant - Essay ExamplePhysician assistants carry out their practice in partnership with medical checkup practitioners and pop off in almost in all specialties in the field of medicine. Physician assistants are trained in such a way that they can play the roles of a physician if need be. humankind of the physician assistant unit was crucial in many regions since the number of medical practitioners is considerably low. Additionally, this helped many countries provide health care in verdant areas, inner sections of the city, as well as other areas where there are shortages of medical practitioners. As opposed to physician assistants, nurse practitioners tend to be in some manner independent on their practice and are less reliant on physicians. Just like physician assistants, nurse practitioners can play most of the roles play by a physician. This paper focuses on comparing nurse practitioners and physician assistants by considering aspects such as their roles, education, job description, and scope of practice, job opportunities, and the scope of the practice. education Education wise, a physician assistant is required to undergo a training program that takes about 26 months. Additionally, the physician assistants are required to stool passed the national certified exam and holder of practice license. Furthermore, physician assistants are supposititious to have accomplished clinical rotation in different specialties (Buppert, 2005 miller & Kelli, 2012). A nurse practitioner is a registered nurse who has attained a masters degree in nursing in addition to massive clinical experience. The extensive clinical experience should be gained during the 12 to 16 months that nurse practitioners are supposed to spend treating mild as well as serious illnesses while under an instructors observation (Hooker, Cawley, & Leinweber, 2010 Buppert, 2005). Job Description Physician assistants are trai ned and certified health care professional that are supposed to work under the supervision of medical physician. On the other hand, nurse practitioners are trained and registered nurses who are certified and can thus conduct medical as well as operational tasks with minimal or no supervision from a physician. Physician assistants work in a wide domain of medical fields. Majority of them are involved in providing primary care. Other duties may fall in other units such as assisting in functional procedures, practicing internal medicine, emergency medicine, as well as in pediatric subspecialties. They may practice in hospitals, group physician practice, in rural or community health centers or as solo physician practice (Hooker, Cawley, & Leinweber, 2010 Buppert, 2005). Nurse practitioners are free to practice as private physicians after world certified. They in any case serve in the hospital inpatient and outpatient. Additionally, nurse practitioners work in rural health clinic whe re they offer community-based primary care. They can also work in the emergency department (Buppert, 2005). Role Responsibility Physician assistants practice in association with medical practitioners or physicians. Their role is interdependent with that of the physicians in what is depict as negotiated performance autonomy. The roles of a physician assistant include taking the medical history of a patient and carrying out other investigations regarding the patients health. They are also responsible of examining the patients, assisting the physician in offering treatment to the patients, ordering

Internet Advertising Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Internet Advertising - Research Paper ExampleHe was accused of violating state and federal laws. Even though in the latest settlement, Mr. Richter has denied the every last(predicate)egations, he has agreed to follow the following federal and state laws by pledging non to send spam to anyone and allowed his business to be monitored for the next 3 years. Microsoft is investing 6 million dollars in this venture and on anti-spamming efforts in this regard.The case highlights how coarse a menace to the society, to the digital world the spam can be. Spam is a menace on the web. It is a moral, social and an ethical wrong. If it falls into the men of the young generation, then it can spoil them to the point of manipulating their young minds. They can get involved in wrong activities, be exploited and even go haywire from the direction that their elders have set them for. Sometimes they may seek refuge in all the wrong activities propagated by porn. Thus Spam is a big no. (Internet Adver tising shoots past estimates, 2006)Excessive marketing serves to manipulate the minds of an individual. It brainwashes them so much so that they are tempted to act accordingly. Internet marketing has some(prenominal) its cons and pros. Internet marketing which is also called web marketing, online marketing, and online marketing is essentially marketing of products and service on the Internet. With the rapid evolution of the Internet, marketing took on over an all new level. On the plus side, Internet Marketing not just became cheaper online but it paved way for newer more innovative business prospects in the online world. nowadays information is distributed across to the global audience at it incredibly low prices and sometimes even free of cost.

Environmental law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Environmental law - Essay Exampleh which encourages the organizations to conserve the environment by promising them tax reduction and incentives as a reward for compliance with the set rules (Hatch, 2006). In direct control, the government sets rules to be followed by any company in connection with environmental conservation, impuissance which sanctions may befall the company that fails to follow the set rules, e.g., facing prosecution in court.Hatch (2006) argues that alternative methods concentrate on market oriented approaches to pollution where they always encourage companies to regulate their emissions as they continue to produce, rather than on direct control which must be followed, failing which the company is closed and tabu from operating. This appears to discourage production. The alternative methods also give different measures to firms depending on their size and production capacity unlike the direct methods which give uniform rules to be followed by all firms, hence di sadvantaging the small and young businesses.One alternative approach that can best be applied in the industrial sector is the traffic scheme approach. It helps to provide a cost effective solution to enhance achievement of a clean environment as firms are given opportunity to make environment improvement and conservation to their place of choice (Hatch, 2006). The schemes are formed to allow firms to trade in waste with an aim of delivering environmental objectives at a lower cost.They adopt a variety of ways to engage in waste and emissions trade as they deal with the use of resources such as water with the sole aim of addressing waste management, thus reducing environmental pollution. In the end, firms using this approach must have enough wealth to thwart their waste and emissions within the given time for them to go on operating (Hatch,

Depression, how would you work psychoanalytically with this diagnosis Essay

Depression, how would you work psychoanalytically with this diagnosis - Essay ExampleWhat art is to Pollack, studying is to me when it comes to demystifying an enigma. Thus, I am in the end conquering my fears and writing about depression for this paper. In reading about it, I realized the many depressive stages in my life and bore resistance to fellow feeling them. Now, it is clear to me that such resistance was due to not wanting to touch on the depressive condition and come face to face with my birth depression. I jockey that studying in-depth and writing about this sensitive topic would be beneficial not only to my readers but also to me as a psychotherapist and as a flawed being in the dark who finally wants to see the light.This essay commences with the etiology of depression followed by some psychodynamic theories about it. It then presents a clinical example of a case study that is analyzed using the discussed theories. A reflective critique then follows as I give my own opinions and views about the use of psychoanalysis in the treatment of depression.Depression is associated with feelings of extreme sadness which not only last for long periods of time, but it is also perennial and may further develop into suicidal tendencies (NHS, 2010). It is usually manifested with negative behaviors stemming from negative emotions. Sometimes, the person experiencing it is not even aware that he is undergoing depression. Its concept as a serious and debilitating illness, one which has had great impact globally, has become recognised within general medicine and the public eye in more upstart times (NHS, 2010).Examples of symptoms which form the diagnostic criteria for depression include depressed mood fatigue or loss of energy and recurrent thoughts of death or suicide, which may be noticed in most circumstances through General Practitioners. In turn a diagnosis is generated following an interview of the patient with the performance of

Rootkits Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Rootkits - Research Paper Exampleghted. General Overview of Rootkits and How They Work In definition, rootkits refer to programs that are intentionally made to hinder with system functionality and documentation because doing away with the information or data which is stored in the computer for different uses. At most of times they are a collection of programs that facilitate detective work on people computers (Rimon 1). The major difference existing between rootkits and the sucking louse and virus is that a writhe, the likes of the Stuxnet remains or continues attacking the computer system. This means that the worm does not necessary require to attach itself to an obtainable program in the system for its multiplication to occur accordingly (Rimon 1). Viruses, Trojans and worms have since been infecting computers of many user and even different servers that are essential in running electronic businesses. In that sense, fighting viruses and worms has become an issues which needs t o be solved through the adoption of the purloin measure if at all the running, operation of computer system and networking management has to be continued been enjoyed globally. On the other hand discovering/detecting of rootkits is even harder. harmonize to Bidgoli Rootkits can therefore act in some instance as computer viruses or worms (21). Computer viruses and worms affect systems through deleting major documents or files or even putting a stop to website right of entry. The manner in which computer virus and worms attack the system clearly defines how they work (Rimon 1). The current situate of computer virus basically is concerned with the Stuxnet worm. This is because the worm appears much different from other worms and virus following the manner in which it works and spreads in the computer system. In definition, the Stuxnet refers to a worm or malware that breaks into the categories of system that manages equipment (Douglas & Sturken 9). This results to permitting an attac ker to take for granted control of critical equipments thus interfering with them the way in which it should not be. Generally, the worm originally distributes arbitrarily in the computer system although it involves extremely dedicated malware which multiplies while at the same time interfering with the functionality and performance of the system. The worm spreads into computer systems through various shipway, although the most common means of spreading is through e-mail services. Virus and worms work in almost similar ways when it comes to interfering with the computer system (Rimon 1). Viruses characteristically need unsuspecting system users to unintentionally split them. Rimon believes that a number of viruses that are complicated like the Stuxnet worms replicate and transform themselves mechanically to different computers by calculating different programs like e-mail sharing application (1). This clearly explains the idea that, networking technology is the reason tail end ma jor development of threats like worms and viruses which completely interfere with performance and functionality of systems. Other viruses like the Trojans

A Dolls house Language Essay Example for Free

A Dolls house Language Es opineEver since reading the school text in my own time I arrive at, in many of my past lessons been discussing, acting and re-reading parts of the endure as well as researching many a nonher(prenominal) aspects to the make up. By doing this I discovered things like the race was firstly written in Norwegian and then translated into many languages along with many more difficult things. Back in lessons I was doing tasks that specifically looked at the language in the play.For example before rein acting a scene from the play the self-colored class gathered in a circle to do a warm up exercise which evolved around the television channel What did you do to die directly at a minute or two to two, a thing distinctly hard to say but a harder thing to do. I had to say this line in many different accents and characters including a posh upper class character like Nora and Torvold Helmer from the play. The language used in the play not only creates the fee l of the 19th century but it also reflects the way the characters ar.It does this as the 19th century old English is very formal display there middle to higher class and well educated. The language also shows the society that the characters live in and is significant as it reveals their inner thoughts, feelings relationships and situations. In one and only(a) particular part of the play Torvold says You cant deny it, little Nora now can you? Its a sweet little songbird but it gets through a terrible amount of money you wouldnt believe how much it costs a man when hes got a little songbird like youThis rather poetic and metaphoric line compares Nora to a songbird which is petit and shows she can be sweet, innocent and chirpy. It also echos how Torvold belittles Nora and treats her like a child, which in them days was the done thing men overmaster women and controlling the relationship in plus to this it perhaps shows how he has a fatherly figure and likes to take control over si tuations. Although in grammatical construction that Nora is or should I say acts rather childlike and naive herself but at the same time is manipulative, flirtatious and cunning as it proves on the opening line of the playHide that Christmas tree away, Helen. The children mustnt see it before Ive decorated it this as yeting As well as giving the audience a rough era and establishing shot it shows how Nora seems dependable as excited about Christmas as the children do. In most houses the children would be helping to set up the Christmas tree but not in the Helmer household Nora is setting up the tree and rather excited about it too. There is some reference to poetry in the text although it is not the rhyming type, its more a usage of poetic words being exchanged.Like in the first plagiarize I made there are countless uses of words like songbird and squirrel being used to describe Nora as well as Torvold (in some parts of the play). There is another quote in Act 1 on page 25 wher e Nora has mediocre gone out and bought some new things for the family, which Torvold is unhappy about as she has fagged so much money which makes Nora unhappy too, it says Now, now My little songbird mustnt droop her wings. Whats this? Is little squirrel sulking? (takes out his purse) Nora guess what Ive got hereThis quote to me shows how he just keeps Nora sweet but does not go out of his reach to keep her happy. Also the use of poetic words is very creative and wise it is saying to Nora do not loose hope or become sad. But it says this in a metaphoric way as Nora does not really have wings but a songbird does and this is what Nora is often compared to by Torvold. The majority of the speech used throughout the play is natural from all of the characters as the play itself is done rather realistically and flows well.There are very rare if any uses of Brectian techniques to break any language or any part of the play up for example there are no placards to make a particular line sta nd out, this is probably as each line is just as primary(prenominal) as the one before. Even though there is reference to use of poetic language I think it gives the play even more of a realistic effect as people do have little pet names for there husband and wife. In addition to this Henrik Ibsen goes that step further and creates for each character there own realm of speech as a quote from the Methuen Student notes verifiesIbsen creates for each character a habit of speech appropriate to his or her own class and personality With Torvold he is spoken with a rather fatherly/paternal type of speech, Krogstad he always reflects to his training as a lawyer, Mrs Linde speaks direct and could appear a bit bitter and cold, Nora is excitable but finds resolve at the end of the play and Dr Rank speaks in riddles and fondness of using figures of speech.Over all this coursework has made me realise how important the lines actually are in a play and how important it is to deliver them correctl y. As well as consistency when delivering the lines in a certain way the character must keep delivering them in that way. I in person believe that this may enhance my skills as a yr 12 drama student.

Education and Teacher Essay Example for Free

Education and Teacher EssayThe word instructor does the profession no service. A teacher is re all toldy a combination of the most important professions in the world. Besides the parents, an educator is the biggest influence in a childs life. The age swing in which children are in school is the most impressionable years of their lives. A students educational start gage mold the events of his or her future. That is why I want to become a teacher. I want to be a mold for younger generations, and I hope for students to remember a experienceable and ethical teacher. Beliefs I feel the student should come to school departing to learn and the teacher should come ready to teachThe students role is just as important as the teachers the students expectations of the teacher should be for her to teach and help them learn at all times. Teachers in addition play an important role in the schoolroom when it comes to the environment. If the teacher prepares a warm, happy environment, st udents are more likely to be happy. An environment set by the teacher can be either good or bad. If students feel the teacher is angry, students may react badly to that and therefore learning can be harder. I think teachers are responsible for the social behavior in their classrooms.This behavior is primarily a reflection of the teachers actions and the environment he/she sets. Metaphysics We are all here for a purpose and I believe that, that is to live for God and follow his way of life. It is hard to know what you are really on estate for until you find it through him Some teachers will find it hard to keep the focus on the classroom do to all the other outside distractions but, I strongly believe that is you were meant to be a teacher then you will find a way to look past the bad and find the good. why am I here? I think I am here to help children follow their dreams and make it through school easier than I did.When I become a teacher I want to be the best ever I want to see th at smile on the kids faces after I teach them something amazing. Progressivism I want to teach from some aspects of the progressivism style which focuses on respect for individuality, high regard for science, and learning from experience. I want to teach the children in my classroom to stand respect for each other. This is a quality that will help them to be successful in society because if they respect others, then others will take over respect for them. Having respect for others also shows that they have respect for themselves.I also want children to learn by hands-on activities. I will consider them from step to step and demonstrate how to do each step in the activities they perform. These activities make learning more inte oddmenting for the children because the children are able to get snarled instead of just always watching the teacher do everything. Speaking of the children getting involved, they can really get involved when learning in a different atmosphere when on fiel d trips. I feel taking children on field trips is an effective learning experience for them because it allows children to get out of the classroom setting and learn from a different perspective.In addition I want to focus on sciences because they are an important area in the knowledge of children. I think this growing area of our society should be focused on thoroughly because science advances and improves every day and I feel children should be aware of their changing world. Constructivism I feel like this is the main reason why I should teach and why I want to teach, I have learned so much though school and it has molded me to become who I am today. I learn a lot through experience and what I know will make me a better teacher it will help me relate to the ones that hate school or the ones that think they cant do it.Its all a process and the way you take the steps is how I think you will show others so you have to help them with their process and make sure that it doesnt go bad or in the wrong direction. I plan to continue my education so that I may make teaching my profession. After graduation, I hope to find a position in an elementary school teaching in one of the first through sixth grade classes. I feel that elementary education is extremely important because it is here that children establish their foundation for the rest of the educational career. My goal and desires are to have the opportunity to touch a childs life.

Protective Equipment Is to Reduce Employee Exposure to Hazards Essay Example for Free

Protective Equipment Is to Reduce Employee Exposure to Hazards EssayFire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the exothermic chemical process of blaze, let go heat, light, and various reply products.1 Slower oxidative processes like rustingor digestion are not included by this definition. The flame is the visible portion of the empty. If hot enough, the gases may puzzle ionized to produce plasma.2 Depending on the mental objects alight, and any impurities outside, the colorof the flame and the fires intensity will be unlike. Fire in its most common form thunder mug import in conflagration, which has the potential to work physical damage through burning. Fire is an important process that affects ecological systems across the globe. The positive effects of fire include stimulating growth and maintaining various ecological systems. Fire has been used by humans for cooking, generating heat, signaling, and propulsion purposes. The negative effects of fire include water contamination, stigma erosion, atmospheric pollution and hazard to human and animal life.3 Fire Technology is a peer-reviewed academic journal publishing scientific research dealing with the wide of the mark range of actual, executable, and potential fire hazards facing humans and the environment.1 It publishes pilot film contributions, both theoretical and empirical, that contribute to the solution of problems in fire safety and related fields. It is published bySpringer in conjunction with the National Fire Protection Association.2 Arson1 is the crime of by design and maliciously setting fire to buildings, wildlandareas,2 cars34 or other property with the intent to cause damage. It may be distinguished from other causes such as spontaneous combustion and natural wildfires. Arson often involves fires deliberately set to the property of another(prenominal) or to angiotensin converting enzymes own property as to collect insurance compensation.5HeatIn physics and chemistry, hea t is skill transferred from one ashes to another by thermal interactions.12 The transfer of energy can occur in a variety of ways, among them conduction,3 radiation,4 and convection. Heat is not a property of a system or system, but instead is always associated with a process of some kind, and is synonymous with heat flow and heat transfer. Heat flow from hotter to colder systems occurs spontaneously, and is always accompanied by an increase in entropy. In a heat railway locomotive, internal energy of bodies is harnessed to provide useful work. The second law of thermodynamicsprohibits heat flow now from cold to hot systems, but with the aid of a heat pump external work can be used to transport internal energy indirectly from a cold to a hot body. Transfers of energy as heat are macroscopic processes. The origin and properties of heat can be silent through the statistical mechanics of microscopic constituents such as molecules and photons.For instance, heat flow can occur when the rapidly vibrating molecules in a high temperature body transfer some of their energy (by direct contact, radiation exchange, or other mechanisms) to the more slowly vibrating molecules in a lower temperature body. Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8. Its name derives from the Greek roots (oxys) (acid, literally sharp, extend toring to the sour taste ofacids) and - (-gnos) (producer, literally begetter), because at the time of naming, it was mistakenly thought that all acids required oxygen in their composition. Atstandard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless, odorless, tasteless diatomic gas with the formula O2. This substance is an important part of the atmosphere, and is necessary to sustain most terrestrial life.A fire extinguisher, flame extinguisher, or simply an extinguisher, is an active fire egis winding used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. It is not inte nded for use on an out-of-control fire, such as one which has reached the ceiling, endangers the user (i.e., no escape route, smoke, explosion hazard, etc.), or otherwise requires the expertise of a fire department. Typically, a fire extinguisher consists of a hand-held cylindrical pressure vessel containing an agent which can be discharged to extinguish afire. Fire prevention is a function of many fire departments. The goal of fire prevention is to educate the public to take precautions to prevent potentially harmful fires, and be educated about surviving them. It is a proactive method of simplification emergencies and thedamage caused by them. Many fire departments have a Fire Prevention Officer.In the general sense of preventing harmful fires, many aspects are discussed in the articles Fire protection and Fire safety.Wildfire suppression refers to the firefighting tactics used to suppress wildfires. Firefighting efforts inwildland areas requires different techniques, equipment, and training from the more familiar structure firefighting found in populated areas. Working in conjunction with specially designed firefighting aircraft, these wildfire-trained crews suppress flames, construct firelines, and extinguish flames and areas of heat to protect resources and natural wilderness. Wildfire suppression also addresses the issues of the wildland-urban interface, where populated areas border with wildland areas. Firewall may refer to* Firewall (construction), a barrier inside a building or vehicle, designed to limit the spread of fire, heat and structural collapse * Firewall (automobile), the part of the vehicle that separates the engine from the driver and passengers * Firewall (computing), a technological barrier designed to prevent unauthorized or unwanted communications between computer networks or hosts * Firewall (Physics), a dun of Hawking Radiation seen by a freely falling observer upon crossing the horizon of a black hole.Firetrapfiretrap is a British clothing company, founded in 1991,1 specialising in premium menswear and accessories. It is the main brand within the WDT company (World Design and Trade), which also owns its sister brand Fullcircle along with previous brands SC51 and Sonnetti. Firetrap is firmly established internationally and is sold in more than 30 countries2 and 1,500 stores worldwide. There are eight stand-alone stores in the UK a Covent Garden store in London and others in Belfast, Liverpool, Leeds, EdinburghWestfielddisambiguation needed, Sheffield Nottingham (2010).3 The brand is a key player worldwide with a new store in Dubai and concessions throughout Europe including Italy, Germany and France.ConflagrationA conflagration or a blaze is an uncontrolled burning that threatens human life, animal life, health, or property. A conflagration can be accidentally begun, naturally caused (wildfire), or intentionally created (arson). Arson can be accomplished for the purpose of sabotage or diversion, and also can be the con eon of pyromania. During conflagration the property is damaged or destroyed by fire. Sometimes the conflagration produces a firestorm, in which the central column of rising heated air induces strong inward winds, which supply oxygen to the fire. Conflagrations can result in casualties, deaths, or injuries from smoke inhalation orburns.CombustionCombustion (pron. /kmbs.tn/) or burning is the sequence of exothermic chemical reactions between a fuel and an oxidant accompanied by the production of heat and conversion of chemical species. The release of heat can produce light in the form of either glowing or aflame. Fuels of interest often include organic compounds (especially hydrocarbons) in the gas,liquid or solid phase. In a complete combustion reaction, a compound reacts with an oxidizing element, such asoxygen or fluorine, and the products are compounds of each element in the fuel with the oxidizing element. For example CH4 + 2 O2 carbonic acid gas + 2 H2O + energyA sim ple example can be seen in the combustion of hydrogen and oxygen, which is a commonly used reaction in rocket engines 2 H2 + O2 2 H2O(g) + heatThe result is water vapor.Complete combustion is almost impossible to achieve. In reality, as actual combustion reactions come to equilibrium, a wide variety of major and minor species will be present such as carbon monoxide and pure carbon (soot or ash). Additionally, any combustion in atmospheric air, which is 79 percent nitrogen, will also create several forms of nitrogen oxides.Fire chiefThe fire point of a fuel is the temperature at which it will continue to burn for at least 5 seconds after ignition by an open flame. At theflash point, a lower temperature, a substance will ignite briefly, but vapor might not be produced at a rate to sustain the fire. just about tables of material properties will only list material flash points, but in general the fire points can be assumed to be about 10 C higher than the flash points. However, this is no substitute for testing if the fire point is safety critical.Degree CelsiusCelsius, also cognise as centigrade,1 is a scale and unit of measurement for temperature. It is named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius (17011744), who developed a similar temperature scale. The degree Celsius (C) can refer to a specific temperature on the Celsius scale as well as a unit to indicate a temperature interval, a difference between two temperatures or anuncertainty. The unit was known until 1948 as centigrade from the Latin centum translated as 100 and gradus translated as steps From 1743 until 1954, 0 C was defined as the freezing point of water and 100 C was defined as the boiling point of water, both at a pressure of one standard atmosphere with mercury be the working material. Although these delimit correlations are commonly taught in schools today, by international agreement the unit degree Celsius and the Celsius scale are currently defined by two different temperatures abs olute nil, and the triple point of VSMOW (specially purified water).This definition also on the button relates the Celsius scale to the Kelvin scale, which defines the SI base unit ofthermodynamic temperature with symbol K. Absolute zero, the lowest temperature possible at which matter reaches minimum entropy, is defined as being precisely 0 K and 273.15 C. The temperature of the triple point of water is defined as precisely 273.16 K and 0.01 C. This definition fixes the magnitude of both the degree Celsius and the kelvin as precisely 1 part in 273.16 (approximately 0.00366) of the difference between absolute zero and the triple point of water. Thus, it sets the magnitude of one degree Celsius and that of one kelvin as exactly the same. Additionally, it establishes the difference between the two scales null points as being precisely 273.15 degrees Celsius (273.15 C = 0 K and 0 C = 273.15 K).3Fahrenheit(postnominal)Fahrenheit (symbol F) is a temperature scale establish on one propo sed in 1724 by, and named after, the physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (16861736).1 Within this scale, the freezing of water into ice is defined at 32 degrees, while the boiling point of water is defined to be 212 degrees on Fahrenheits original scale the freezing point of brine was zero degrees. The Fahrenheit scale was replaced by the Celsius scale in most countries during the mid to late 20th century, though Canada retains it as a supplementary scale that can be used alongside Celsius.2345 Fahrenheit remains the official scale of the United States,Cayman Islands, Palau, Bahamas and Belize.6 The Rankine temperature scale was based upon the Fahrenheit temperature scale, with its zero representing absolute zero instead.Personal protective equipmentPersonal protective equipment (PPE) refers to protective clothing, helmets, goggles, or other garments or equipment designed to protect the wearers body from injury. The hazards addressed by protective equipment include physical, electr ical, heat, chemicals, biohazards, and airborne particulate matter. Protective equipment may be worn for job-relatedoccupational safety and health purposes, as well as for sports and other recreational activities. Protective clothing is applied to traditional categories of clothing, and protective gear applies to items such as pads, guards, shields, or masks, and others. The purpose of personal protective equipment is to decrease employee exposure to hazards when engineering and administrative controls are not feasible or effective to reduce these risks to acceptable levels. PPE is needed when there are hazards present. PPE has the serious boundary that it does not eliminate the hazard at source and may result in employees being exposed to the hazard if the equipment fails.1